{"id":28127,"date":"2024-10-29T15:01:50","date_gmt":"2024-10-29T15:01:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/leadersinsport.com\/performance-institute\/?post_type=article&#038;p=28127"},"modified":"2025-12-15T11:01:24","modified_gmt":"2025-12-15T11:01:24","slug":"female-specific-considerations-should-be-part-of-normal-practice","status":"publish","type":"article","link":"https:\/\/leadersinsport.com\/performance-institute\/articles\/female-specific-considerations-should-be-part-of-normal-practice\/","title":{"rendered":"\u2018Female-Specific Considerations Should Be Part of Normal Practice\u2019"},"content":{"rendered":"<!-- blocks\/hero-editorial -->\n<!-- inc\/hero-editorial -->\n<div class=\"hero es-hero__editorial hero--var-1\" role=\"banner\">\n\t<div class=\"hero__image\" style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/leadersinsport.com\/app\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2024\/10\/GettyImages-2163904171-scaled.jpg);\">\n\n\t\t<div class=\"hero__overlay grad-overlay content-bottom\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"container\">\n\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hero__content\">\n                    \n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hero__content__inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t                            <p class=\"es-label es-label--md\">\n                                29 Oct 2024                            <\/p>\n                        \t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/leadersinsport.com\/performance-institute\/articles\" class=\"theme-dark hero__back-link back-link es-label es-label--sm\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"icon icon--md icon--arrow-left\"><\/span>Articles<\/a>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"hero__title\">\u2018Female-Specific Considerations Should Be Part of Normal Practice\u2019<\/h1>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n        \n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n    <section class=\"es-section theme-light hero__sidebar-wrapper container\">\n        <div class=\"hero__sidebar\">\n                            <div class=\"category-list\">\n                  <div class=\"es-label es-label--sm\">Category<\/div>\n                  <a href=\"https:\/\/leadersinsport.com\/performance-institute\/category\/human-performance\/\" rel=\"tag\">Human Performance<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/leadersinsport.com\/performance-institute\/category\/leadership-culture-performance\/\" rel=\"tag\">Leadership &amp; Culture<\/a>                <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"share-list\">\n                  <div class=\"es-label es-label--sm\">Share<\/div>\n                  <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/sharer\/sharer.php?u=https:\/\/leadersinsport.com\/performance-institute\/articles\/female-specific-considerations-should-be-part-of-normal-practice\/\">Facebook<\/a>\n                  <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/intent\/tweet?url=https:\/\/leadersinsport.com\/performance-institute\/articles\/female-specific-considerations-should-be-part-of-normal-practice\/&#038;text=\u2018Female-Specific Considerations Should Be Part of Normal Practice\u2019\">Twitter<\/a>\n                  <a href=\"mailto:?subject=Here's a Leaders In Sport article for you &amp;body=Check out this article: \u2018Female-Specific Considerations Should Be Part of Normal Practice\u2019. https:\/\/leadersinsport.com\/performance-institute\/articles\/female-specific-considerations-should-be-part-of-normal-practice\/\">Email<\/a>\n                  <a href=\"#copyLink\" id=\"copyButton\" class=\"copy-link-clipboard\">Copy Link<\/a>\n                  <div id=\"textToCopy\" class=\"font-hidden\">https:\/\/leadersinsport.com\/performance-institute\/articles\/female-specific-considerations-should-be-part-of-normal-practice\/<\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n\n\n<!-- blocks\/section -->\n<section\n  class=\"es-section flexible-section  text-only theme-light\"\n    >\n                <div class=\"container\">\n                                    <div class=\"bg-striped-pattern__inner section-padding-top section-padding-bottom\">\n                <div class=\"es-section__inner col-parent col-parent--stack-sm\">\n                                            <div class=\"es-section__sidebar es-section__sidebar--sticky col col--12 \">\n                                                            <p class=\"es-section__label es-label es-label--md\">Esther Goldsmith and Dr Natalie Brown explain how Sport Wales provides embedded support for Welsh athletes.<\/p>\n                            \n                            \n                            \n                                                            <div class=\"es-section__text content-area\">\n                                    <p><h6>By Esther Goldsmith and Dr Natalie Brown<\/h6>\n<h6>We know that females are different to males, and that we need to take that into account when working with female athletes \u2013 but what does this really mean in practice?<\/h6>\n<p>As we mentioned previously, there is a lot of <a href=\"https:\/\/leadersinsport.com\/performance-institute\/articles\/how-sport-wales-is-enabling-female-athletes-to-succeed-on-the-world-stage\/\">myths and confusion<\/a> about what you should or shouldn\u2019t be doing as a practitioner or coach in sport when working with females. Unfortunately, similar to all sports science practices, there is no \u2018one-size-fits-all\u2019 approach. Every athlete that you work with is going to be different, and female athletes are no exception. In fact, when it comes to menstrual cycles, we know that this increases variation as every individual will have a different experience of their menstrual cycle, and this might even change from cycle to cycle.<\/p>\n<p>At Sport Wales we work internally and externally to ensure that every female athlete in Wales can access support when it comes to female athlete health. However, this looks different depending on the context.. We have a dedicated team of practitioners who work together to provide a multidisciplinary approach to support female health and performance. As a team, we have four aims:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Enhance knowledge and awareness<\/li>\n<li>Establish open and supportive environments<\/li>\n<li>Embed positive behaviours<\/li>\n<li>Equip with solutions and management strategies<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Whilst menstrual cycles have previously been a big focus of research and delivery at Sport Wales, we also appreciate that this isn\u2019t the only area that female athletes need support in! Pelvic health, pregnancy, breast support, female puberty, menopause and RED-S [relative energy deficiency in sport] are areas that we have expertise around and are working with sports to consider. We also make sure that female-specific factors are considered across all practitioner disciplines, and collaborate with other teams in Sport Wales, such as the coaching team, for consistency and a whole organisation approach.<\/p>\n<p>Female-specific factors do not have to be standalone or demand a lot of time and resource. Instead, we promote integrating and embedding into ongoing work to support the individual athlete. Some good examples of this might be:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>A nutritionist considering menstrual cycle symptoms alongside their nutrition advice (a female athlete may experience premenstrual nausea that means she finds it hard to fuel)<\/li>\n<li>An S&amp;C coach factoring in menstrual cycle phase to physical testing notes for an individual who experiences considerable fatigue during her period to account for any changes in testing results<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Another approach focusses on providing education to athletes and sharing the importance of considering and talking about the menstrual cycle. The menstrual cycle has been, and still often is, a taboo or topic that isn\u2019t often discussed, the first step to working with female athletes is to help them feel comfortable talking about periods!<\/p>\n<p>This is even more of a challenge when talking about pelvic floor health and stress incontinence. We encourage female athletes to track their own menstrual cycle so that female athletes understand what their cycle means for themselves; what symptoms they experience, how that relates to training and competition and how to manage or reduce symptoms. In addition, we help support female athletes to understand the importance of having a regular menstrual cycle and when to seek help if periods become irregular or symptoms are severe. Tracking can also be a useful starting point to initiate conversations about female health.<\/p>\n<p>We also work with coaches and support staff to educate them about the menstrual cycle; we have created <a href=\"https:\/\/store.disabilitysportwales.com\/product?catalog=sw_mcis_22\">four online e-modules<\/a> that any sport and practitioner across Wales can access. Whilst education for athletes, coaches and practitioners helps improve their knowledge which we know can help everyone feel more confident to have conversations, we also provide education and support on \u2018how\u2019 and \u2018what to do next\u2019 to encourage conversations and support to be translated into practice.<\/p>\n<p>From a behaviour change perspective, education and training are two possible interventions. However, enablement and environmental restructuring are additional interventions and approaches we take to support female health and performance.\u00a0 For example, helping sports contemplate the environment they provide and whether it is set up for a menstruating athlete (e.g. are there period products available during camps?).<\/p>\n<p>Over the last five years, there has been a lot of progress internally amongst the practitioner team at Sport Wales to better support female athletes in Wales. We have worked hard on:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Increasing normalised conversations related to female health internally and externally<\/li>\n<li>Engaging sports around female-specific monitoring (and facilitating this)<\/li>\n<li>Challenging practitioners to consider sport science and medicine support through a female athlete and health lens<\/li>\n<li>Building trust with athletes to talk about female-specific topics<\/li>\n<li>Creating an open culture where people are receptive to learning and asking questions<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Embedding female health support into practice does not have to be complicated or require additional time and resource \u2013 it should not be an \u2018extra thing\u2019. It is important to support the individual athlete, and female-specific considerations should be incorporated into this as normal practice. A huge amount of support can be provided through open conversations and environments between the athlete, coaches and practitioners.<\/p>\n<p>In our next article we will explore conversations with female athletes in more detail.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n                                <\/div>\n                            \n                            \n                            \n                                                    <\/div>\n                                        <div class=\"col visibly-hidden col--flex-align-right\">\n                                            <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n        <\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"featured_media":28126,"menu_order":0,"template":"","categories":[21,20],"pathway":[375],"topic":[315,368,364,316],"sport":[300],"class_list":["post-28127","article","type-article","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-human-performance","category-leadership-culture-performance","pathway-planning-and-delivery","topic-project-planning","topic-resource-planning","topic-staff-development","topic-strategic-planning","sport-olympic-paralympic-sports"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.6 - 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